A report by the Social Justice Policy Group, a think tank committed to tackling poverty
Stable two-parent families are becoming the exception; where individual rights have blunted our sense of duty and responsibility; and where successive generations of children face a life devoid of hope or dignity.
There is an underclass, he believes, that wields a disproportionate influence in terms of the crime it spawns and the huge amount of public money it soaks up – mostly in welfare benefits and funding for the criminal justice system. (Over the past 10 years the cost of policing has risen by 40 per cent and that of working-age benefits by 25 per cent.) And, despite Gordon Brown's much-vaunted ambition to create a more equal society, Britain's underclass has grown since Labour came to power.
The Centre for Social Justice estimates there are one million more people living in ''severe poverty'' (defined as earning 40 per cent of the average national wage) than in 1997.
"Young kids in many cities are running riot. There's been a rise in gang culture and in drug culture We have 30,000 children every year leaving school with no educational qualifications. We also have the highest levels of teenage pregnancy in Europe."
According to the centre, there are five poverty ''drivers'': family breakdown; welfare dependency; educational failure; addiction to drugs and alcohol; and serious personal debt. But the key problem is the breakdown in marriage over the past 40 years.